Season Change Alerts!!!
If you’ve lived in Kolkata for a while, you know that “February feeling.” You wake up shivering under a heavy quilt, but by lunchtime, you’re switching the AC on because the sun is glaring. This isn’t just a headache for your wardrobe; it’s the exact reason why influenza disease cases are currently going through the roof.
You head out for a walk in a light shawl, but by 2:00 PM, you’re sweating and cranking up the fan. By evening? You’ve got a scratchy throat and a mounting fever. This isn’t just a “change in weather” coincidence—it’s the peak season for influenza disease in our city.
At Eskag Sanjeevani Hospitals, our general medicine doctor cabins are currently busy with people asking the same thing: “Doctor, why did I get hit so hard this time?” The answer lies in something we call the transition temperature.
Key Takeaways
- The transition temperature in February acts like a “shield” for viruses, allowing influenza disease to spread more easily through dry air.
- Influenza H3N2 is a particularly tough strain that causes longer-lasting coughs and deeper fatigue than the common cold.
- The most effective influenza treatment is hydration, rest, and consulting a general medicine doctor early to avoid the trap of unnecessary antibiotics.

The “See-Saw” Weather Trap
Why does a little bit of temperature swinging matter? Well, think of the influenza disease virus as a tiny, stubborn hitchhiker. It has a fatty, waxy outer shell. When the transition temperature stays in that “just right” zone—not too hot to kill the virus, not too cold to freeze it—the virus stays stable for much longer.
In February, the air is dry. When the transition temperature drops at night, your nasal passages dry out. Normally, your nose uses mucus to trap germs, but when it’s dry, it’s like leaving the front door of your house wide open.
This is one of the biggest influenza causes we see—your body’s natural filter just stops working, and the influenza disease virus walks right in.
The H3N2 Factor: It’s Not Just a Normal Cold
You might have heard people complaining about a cough that lasts for weeks. That’s usually influenza H3N2. This isn’t your grandfather’s seasonal sniffle. This specific version of influenza disease is a bit of a bully.
While most influenza causes give you a runny nose and a bit of a headache, influenza H3N2 is famous for:
- A sudden, high-grade fever that makes your bones ache.
- An exhaustion so deep you can’t even look at your phone.
- A dry, hacking cough that sticks around long after the fever is gone.
If this sounds like what you’re feeling, don’t just wait it out. A quick chat with a general medicine doctor can help you figure out if you need specific antivirals or just a lot of rest.
Why Is It Spreading So Fast Right Now?
It’s a mix of biology and the Kolkata lifestyle. Let’s look at the real influenza causes:
- Wedding & Festival Season: February is the month of Biyer Bari (weddings). You’re in a crowded hall, breathing the same air as 500 other people. If one person has influenza H3N2, the whole room is at risk.
- Clothing Confusion: We often dress for the morning but get caught out in the evening chill. This physical stress lowers your immunity, making influenza disease much easier to catch.
- The “Dry Air” Problem: During this transition temperature phase, the virus lives longer on surfaces—bus handles, elevator buttons, and office desks.
Let’s Talk About Real Influenza Treatment
The first thing people do is run to the local pharmacy for an antibiotic. Please, don’t. Since influenza disease is a virus, antibiotics are useless. In fact, they might even make your gut health worse.
The best influenza treatment involves a strategy that our general medicine doctor team swears by:
- Catch it early: If we catch influenza H3N2 in the first 48 hours, we can give you meds that stop the virus from multiplying.
- Don’t just drink water: You’re losing salts through sweat and fever. Drink coconut water, daab, or ORS.
- Steam is your friend: It keeps those dry nasal passages moist, helping your body fight the influenza causes naturally.
When to Pack Your Bag and See a Doctor
Most of the time, you can beat influenza disease at home with soup and sleep. But, at Eskag Sanjeevani Hospitals, we tell our patients to watch for these “red flags”:
- If you’re struggling to breathe or your chest feels tight.
- If your fever disappears and then comes back 48 hours later (this often means a lung infection is starting).
- If you’re feeling confused or unusually dizzy.
A general medicine doctor at Eskag Sanjeevani Hospitals can listen to your lungs and make sure the influenza H3N2 hasn’t turned into something more serious, like pneumonia.
The virus survives better in the specific humidity levels of February. Plus, the rapid temperature shifts stress your immune system, making it easier for influenza disease to take hold.
A cold is “above the neck” (sneezing, runny nose). Influenza H3N2 is a “whole body” experience—high fever, muscle aches, and extreme fatigue.
The virus is the same, but children are more likely to touch surfaces and then touch their faces, making the spread of influenza disease faster in schools.
For most, it’s just a very bad two weeks. However, for seniors or those with asthma, it can lead to complications, which is why seeing a general medicine doctor is so important.
Yes, our emergency departments are always open if you experience severe breathlessness or high fever in the middle of the night.

